Dynamic contrast-enhanced computed tomography in the treatment evaluation of patients with colorectal liver metastases treated with ablation: a feasibility study

Autor: Andersen, Iben R, Olesen, Rene, Boysen, Anders K, Jensen, Lars H, Mortensen, Frank V, Nielsen, Dennis T, Rasmussen, Finn
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_treatment
Contrast Media
interventional
THERMAL ABLATION
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
0302 clinical medicine
outcome analysis
Liver Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging
PERFUSION
Radiographic Image Enhancement/methods
Prospective Studies
Prospective cohort study
Four-Dimensional Computed Tomography/methods
HEPATIC-TUMORS
ablation procedures
Aged
80 and over

Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
Liver Neoplasms
Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Computed Tomography
General Medicine
Liver/diagnostic imaging
Middle Aged
Ablation
CANCER
Radiographic Image Enhancement
Treatment Outcome
Liver
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Catheter Ablation
Female
Radiology
Colorectal Neoplasms
CT
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Catheter ablation
PERCUTANEOUS RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION
03 medical and health sciences
medicine
Recurrent disease
Humans
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Four-Dimensional Computed Tomography
metastases
RECURRENCE
Aged
Colorectal Neoplasms/pathology
business.industry
segmentation
Quantitative CT
Tumor tissue
Treatment evaluation
Feasibility Studies
business
Insufficient Heating
Zdroj: Andersen, I R, Thorup, K, Jepsen, B N, Mortensen, F V, Nielsen, D T & Rasmussen, F 2019, ' Dynamic contrast-enhanced computed tomography in the treatment evaluation of patients with colorectal liver metastases treated with ablation: a feasibility study ', Acta Radiologica, vol. 60, no. 8, pp. 936-945 . https://doi.org/10.1177/0284185118806661
Andersen, I R, Olesen, R, Boysen, A K, Jensen, L H, Mortensen, F V, Nielsen, D T & Rasmussen, F 2018, ' Dynamic contrast-enhanced computed tomography in the treatment evaluation of patients with colorectal liver metastases treated with ablation : a feasibility study ' Acta Radiologica-Series Diagnosis . https://doi.org/10.1177/0284185118806661
ISSN: 1600-0455
DOI: 10.1177/0284185118806661
Popis: Background A major concern following ablation treatment is the risk of insufficient heating leaving vital tumor tissue at the treatment site, leading to recurrent disease and reduced survival. Dynamic contrast-enhanced computed tomography (DCE-CT) has the potential to evaluate the treatment site in an objective and standardized manner and provide a marker of recurrent disease. Purpose To evaluate the feasibility of measuring changes in the dynamic parameters of the treatment site following ablation of colorectal liver metastases, assessed by DCE-CT using a novel evaluation method, applying a circumferential semi-automated attenuation-restricted volume of interest (VOI). Material and Methods Forty-three treatment sites following ablation in 39 patients with colorectal liver metastases were evaluated using DCE-CT. A total of 159 DCE-CT scans were analyzed using the circumferential semi-automatized VOI. Results We found no significant differences in the dynamic parameters over time between a group of patients with recurrent disease and a group without. No consistent associations between time to recurrence and the dynamic histogram parameters were identified. Conclusion In this exploratory feasibility study, we were not able to differentiate between the two groups (recurrence/no recurrence) using the dynamic parameters derived from the standardized circumferential VOI. In time, the method may have potential to evaluate the treatment site following ablation in an objective and standardized manner. Currently, the method needs further refinement before clinical implementation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE