Sleep disorders in Latin-American children with asthma and/or allergic rhinitis and normal controls
| Autor: | Antonio J. Castillo, H.J. Chong Neto, J. Lozano-Saenz, J.C. Sisul-Alvariza, F. Berroa, Dirceu Solé, C.F. Almendarez, M. Álvarez-Castelló, V. Acosta, M. Valentin-Rostan, Roseli Oselka Sacardo Sarni, A.M. Cepeda, Hector Badellino, C. Fernandez, Nelson Rosario, C. Sanchez-Silot, M.M. Avalos, M.M. De la Cruz, Marilyn Urrutia-Pereira, M. González-León, R.L. Castro-Almarales |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Sleep Wake Disorders Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine medicine.medical_specialty Allergy Immunology Bedtime 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires Internal medicine medicine Humans Immunology and Allergy Child Retrospective Studies Asthma business.industry Retrospective cohort study General Medicine medicine.disease Rhinitis Allergic Sleep in non-human animals Latin America 030228 respiratory system Child Preschool Anesthesia Anxiety Female medicine.symptom business Body mass index 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Follow-Up Studies |
| Zdroj: | Allergologia et Immunopathologia. 45:145-151 |
| ISSN: | 0301-0546 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.aller.2016.05.005 |
| Popis: | Background Asthma and/or allergic rhinitis have been associated with sleep disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate sleep disorders in Latin-American children (4–10 years) from nine countries, with persistent asthma (A) and/or allergic rhinitis (AR) and in normal controls (C). Methods Parents from 454 C children and 700 A and/or AR children followed up in allergy reference clinics completed the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ) which is a retrospective one-week questionnaire composed of 33 questions composed of seven subscales (bedtime resistance, sleep duration, sleep anxiety, night wakings, parasomnias, sleep-disordered breathing and daytime sleepiness). The total scale of CSHQ and the subscales were compared between groups C and A+AR, A ( n = 285) vs. AR ( n = 390), and between controlled A (CA, n = 103) vs. partially controlled/uncontrolled A (UA, n = 182). Results The comparison between C and A+AR showed no significant differences in age (6.7 years vs. 7.0 years, respectively), mean Body Mass Index and total scale of CSHQ (53.3 vs. 63.2, respectively) and the subscales were significantly higher in the A+AR group. Comparison between groups A and AR, except for sleep anxiety, showed significantly higher values for CSHQ total scale (66.9 vs. 61.0, respectively) and subscales for group A. The UA group showed significantly higher values for total CSHQ scale and subscales in comparison to CA (71.1 vs. 59.4, respectively). Conclusions Latin-American children with asthma and/or allergic rhinitis showed sleep disorders identified by the CSHQ when compared to normal controls. Despite being treated, asthma causes sleep impairment, especially when uncontrolled. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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