Integrity of the pectineal ligament in MRI correlates with radiographic superior pubic ramus fracture displacement

Autor: Georg Osterhoff, Philipp Pieroh, Alexis Klengel, Hanno Steinke, Timm Denecke, Andreas Höch, Christoph Josten
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Radiologica. 62:67-72
ISSN: 1600-0455
0284-1851
DOI: 10.1177/0284185120913002
Popis: Background Estimating the stability of pelvic lateral compression fractures solely by static radiographs can be difficult. In this context, the role of anterior pelvic soft tissues as potential secondary stabilizer of the pelvic ring has hardly been investigated. Purpose To correlate the initial radiographic appearance of the pubic ramus fracture with the integrity of the pectineal ligament, a strong ligament along the pecten pubis. Material and Methods In total, 31 patients with a pelvic lateral compression fracture (AO/OTA 61- B1.1/B2.1) with 33 superior pubic ramus fractures and available post-traumatic radiographs (pelvis anteroposterior, inlet, outlet) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pelvis with fat-suppressed coronal images were reviewed retrospectively. Radiographic superior pubic ramus fracture displacement was measured and correlated to the degree of MR-morphologic alterations of the pectineal ligament (grade 0 = intact, grade 3 = rupture). Results In the majority of fractures (72.7%), associated MR-morphologic alterations of the pectineal ligament were present. Radiographic displacement and MRI grading showed a strong positive correlation (Spearman rho = 0.783, P 3 mm on plain radiographs to detect a structural ligament lesion on MRI (grade 2 and higher) were 73% and 100%, respectively. Conclusion Radiographic displacement of superior pubic ramus fractures >3 mm is a strong indicator for a structural lesion of the pectineal ligament. Future studies should investigate the potential biomechanical importance of this ligament for pelvic ring stability.
Databáze: OpenAIRE