Solid Energetic Material Based on Aluminum Micropowder Modified by Microwave Radiation
Autor: | Andrei Mostovshchikov, Fedor Gubarev, Pavel Chumerin, Vladimir Arkhipov, Valery Kuznetsov, Yana Dubkova |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
high-speed imaging
General Chemical Engineering высокоэнергетические материалы laser monitor лазерные мониторы Condensed Matter Physics aluminized high-energy material Inorganic Chemistry microwave radiation aluminum micron powder energetic material высокоскоростная визуализация General Materials Science энергетические материалы алюминиевые порошки порошки алюминия микронных размеров алюминизированный материал микроволновое излучение |
Zdroj: | Crystals Crystals. 2022. Vol. 12, № 4. P. 446 (1-11) Crystals; Volume 12; Issue 4; Pages: 446 |
Popis: | The paper discusses the application of pulsed microwave radiation for the modification of crystalline components of a high-energy material (HEsM). The model aluminized mixture with increased heat of combustion was studied. The mixture contained 15 wt.% aluminum micron powder, which was modified by microwave irradiation. It was found that the HEM thermogram has an exo-effect with the maximum at 364.3 °C. The use of a modified powder in the HEM composition increased the energy release during combustion by 11% from 5.6 kJ/g to 6.2 kJ/g. The reason for this effect is the increase in the reactivity of aluminum powder after microwave irradiation. In this research, we confirmed that the powders do not lose the stored energy, even as part of the HEM produced on their basis. A laser projection imaging system with brightness amplification was used to estimate the speed of combustion front propagation over the material surface. Measurement of the burning rate revealed a slight difference in the burning rates of HEMs based on irradiated and non-irradiated aluminum micropowders. This property can be demanded in practice, allowing a greater release of energy while maintaining the volume of energetic material. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |