Dependence of selective enclathration on types of cholic acid crystals

Autor: Nungruethai Yoswathananont, Kazunori Nakano, Shigendo Akita, Kazuki Sada, Mikiji Miyata
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry. 1:210-214
ISSN: 1477-0539
1477-0520
DOI: 10.1039/b210544f
Popis: Competitive recrystallizations of cholic acid (CA) from 1:1 binary mixtures of seven mono-substituted benzenes are demonstrated. The order of preference for guests to be incorporated into the cholic acid crystals are as follows: benzene, toluenen-amylbenzene, n-hexylbenzeneethylbenzene, n-propylbenzene, n-butylbenzene. These seven compounds afford bilayer type inclusion crystals that are classified into four types based on the host frameworks and host-guest stoichiometries. The order of selective enclathration corresponds to the four types as follows: 1:1 alpha G2:1 alpha G1:1 beta T or 2:1 alpha T. The preference for the alpha G type was also confirmed by investigating the host frameworks of the crystals obtained from binary mixtures. The dependence of the selectivity on the different types of CA crystals can be understood in terms of the fit of the guest molecule in the host cavity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE