Storage of grains and technical plants through active ventilation for the purpose of maintaining the quality of stored products
Autor: | Gheorghe Stroescu, Alexandru Zaica, Samir Yasbeck Khozamy, Anişoara Pӑun, Oana Diana Cristea, A. Zaica, Carmen Bălţatu, Vasilica Stefan |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
business.industry
Small volume media_common.quotation_subject 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology Agricultural engineering 010501 environmental sciences Grain storage 01 natural sciences Environmental sciences Aeration system Agriculture Computer data storage Environmental science GE1-350 Quality (business) 021108 energy Aeration business Active ventilation 0105 earth and related environmental sciences media_common |
Zdroj: | E3S Web of Conferences, Vol 286, p 03010 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2267-1242 |
DOI: | 10.1051/e3sconf/202128603010 |
Popis: | The problem of grain storage and storage can be approached from two perspectives: storage and storage of cereals and technical plants within individual agricultural holdings; storage and storage of cereals and technical plants within agricultural associations and companies. At the level of Romania, the storage and storage of cereals at small agricultural producers are deficient in terms of ensuring optimal storage conditions according to standards. These variants include: preservation at low temperatures; preservation by active aeration; self-preservation; chemical preservation; conservation with the help of radiation. In the paper we will approach the conservation by active aeration because it folds better for small agricultural producers. Proper aeration is one of the most important processes in a grain storage system and is essential for maintaining the quality of stored products. Aeration means the movement of a relatively small volume of air through the grain mass in order to control the temperature of the grain and to reduce the risk of product degradation. The two main objectives of aeration are to maintain a uniform temperature in the grain mass and at the same time the temperature must be as low as possible from a practical point of view. The paper will present the results of experiments for storing bulk grain in a metal cell with central aeration system, which is based on a patent. This type of storage system can be used successfully in small agricultural producers. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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