Reliability of Creative Composite Indicators with Territorial Specification in the EU

Autor: Luis César Herrero-Prieto, Iván Boal-San Miguel
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
spatial analysis
Inequality
principal component analysis
European regions
media_common.quotation_subject
lcsh:TJ807-830
Composite indicators - European Union
Geography
Planning and Development

lcsh:Renewable energy sources
0211 other engineering and technologies
Distribution (economics)
Sample (statistics)
02 engineering and technology
Management
Monitoring
Policy and Law

Indicadores compuestos - Unión Europea
0502 economics and business
Economics
Data envelopment analysis
Economic geography
050207 economics
Spatial dependence
creativity
lcsh:Environmental sciences
distance measures
media_common
lcsh:GE1-350
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

business.industry
lcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plants
05 social sciences
021107 urban & regional planning
Creativity
lcsh:TD194-195
creative cluster
Sustainability
data envelopment analysis
business
composite indicators
Externality
Zdroj: UVaDOC. Repositorio Documental de la Universidad de Valladolid
instname
Sustainability, Vol 12, Iss 3070, p 3070 (2020)
Sustainability
Volume 12
Issue 8
ISSN: 2071-1050
DOI: 10.3390/su12083070
Popis: Producción Científica
There is wide consensus regarding the capacity of the creative economy as a factor in economic development and sustainability in regions in the medium term, and it is an issue that has aroused interest in measuring the creative potential of areas by estimating composite indicators. Most works posit indicators by countries or cities and normally employ a single aggregation method. This work proposes the construction of a synthetic indicator of creativity with regional disaggregation for a wide sample of European countries, comparing different aggregation methods under the hypothesis of the benefit of the doubt (BoD). We use Eurostat data and also analyse spatial dependence processes. Findings point to an inequality in the regional distribution of creativity in Europe and this reveals creative gap models in areas, suggesting that creativity triggers greater spatial disparities wherever it is found. The principal creative clusters are located in regions in central and northern Europe, particularly in regions with national capitals. The regional distribution of the indicator evidences positive spatial dependence, thereby revealing the existence of spatial externalities that provide feedback for the concentration process and, therefore, a widening of the disparities.
Junta de Castilla y León (project VA012G19)
Databáze: OpenAIRE