Improved Brain Penetration and Antitumor Efficacy of Temozolomide by Inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2

Autor: de Gooijer, Mark C, de Vries, Nienke A, Buckle, Tessa, Buil, Levi C M, Beijnen, Jos H, Boogerd, Willem, van Tellingen, Olaf, Afd Pharmacoepi & Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology
Přispěvatelé: Afd Pharmacoepi & Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Pharmacology
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
Cancer Research
BCRP
breast cancer resistance protein

Abcg2
Swine
Dacarbazine/analogs & derivatives
ATP-binding cassette transporter
Pharmacology
Subfamily G
AUC
area under the curve

Mice
0302 clinical medicine
P-gp
P-glycoprotein

ATP Binding Cassette Transporter
Subfamily G
Member 2

MGMT
O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase

media_common
Alkylating/pharmacokinetics
biology
Brain Neoplasms
ABC
ATP-binding cassette

ATP Binding Cassette Transporter
Subfamily B/antagonists & inhibitors

lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Neoplasm Proteins
Dacarbazine
Blood-Brain Barrier
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Antineoplastic Agents
Alkylating/pharmacokinetics

Brain Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging
Subfamily B/antagonists & inhibitors
ATP Binding Cassette Transporter
Subfamily G
Member 2/antagonists & inhibitors

Blood-Brain Barrier/metabolism
medicine.drug
Drug
Original article
ATP Binding Cassette Transporter
Subfamily B

Neoplasm Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors
BBB
blood-brain barrier

ATP Binding Cassette Transporter
media_common.quotation_subject
Antineoplastic Agents
lcsh:RC254-282
Cell Line
03 medical and health sciences
Pharmacokinetics
In vivo
Temozolomide
medicine
Animals
Humans
Antineoplastic Agents
Alkylating

Animal
business.industry
WT
wild-type

In vitro
Disease Models
Animal

030104 developmental biology
Member 2/antagonists & inhibitors
Cell culture
Disease Models
biology.protein
GBM
glioblastoma

business
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
Zdroj: Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, Vol 20, Iss 7, Pp 710-720 (2018)
Neoplasia, 20(7), 710. Elsevier
Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1476-5586
1522-8002
Popis: The anticancer drug temozolomide is the only drug with proven activity against high-grade gliomas and has therefore become a part of the standard treatment of these tumors. P-glycoprotein (P-gp; ABCB1) and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP; ABCG2) are transport proteins, which are present at the blood-brain barrier and limit the brain uptake of substrate drugs. We have studied the effect of P-gp and BCRP on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of temozolomide, making use of a comprehensive set of in vitro transport experiments and in vivo pharmacokinetic and antitumor efficacy experiments using wild-type, Abcg2−/−, Abcb1a/b−/−, and Abcb1a/b;Abcg2−/− mice. We here show that the combined deletion of Abcb1a/b and Abcg2 increases the brain penetration of temozolomide by 1.5-fold compared to wild-type controls (P < .001) without changing the systemic drug exposure. Moreover, the same increase was achieved when temozolomide was given to wild-type mice in combination with the dual P-gp/BCRP inhibitor elacridar (GF120918). The antitumor efficacy of temozolomide against three different intracranial tumor models was significantly enhanced when Abcb1a/b and Abcg2 were genetically deficient or pharmacologically inhibited in recipient mice. These findings call for further clinical testing of temozolomide in combination with elacridar for the treatment of gliomas, as this offers the perspective of further improving the antitumor efficacy of this already active agent.
Databáze: OpenAIRE