An elderly, urban population: Their experiences and expectations of pharmaceutical services in community pharmacies

Autor: Irma Kotze, Alta Janse van Rensburg, Martie S. Lubbe, Marike Cockeran
Přispěvatelé: 10069712 - Lubbe, Martha Susanna, 21102007 - Cockeran, Marike, 11202203 - Kotzé, Irma
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
education
Population
Pharmacy
03 medical and health sciences
Elderly
0302 clinical medicine
Empirical research
Quality of life (healthcare)
Nursing
Health care
medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Researcher-designed structured questionnaire
Community pharmacies
education.field_of_study
business.industry
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
030503 health policy & services
Health Policy
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Researcher-designed
lcsh:RA1-1270
Face-to face interview
Community pharmacy
Family medicine
Elderly
Pharmaceutical services
Experiences and expectations
Community pharmacy
Face-to face interview
Researcher-designed structured
questionnaire

Residence
0305 other medical science
business
Experiences and expectations
Pharmaceutical services
Zdroj: Health SA Gesondheid: Journal of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 0 (2017)
Health SA Gesondheid; Vol 22, No 1 (2017); 241-251
Health SA Gesondheid (Online), Volume: 22, Pages: 241-251, Published: 2017
ISSN: 1025-9848
2071-9736
DOI: 10.1016/j.hsag.2016.12.002
Popis: Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the pharmaceutical services experiences of an elderly, urban population in relation to their expectations in community pharmacy.Design and setting: The study was a cross-sectional descriptive empirical study and was conducted by means of a structured questionnaire, designed and administered by the researcher, in face-to-face interviews at an old age residence in the participants' own dwellings (N = 242). The management of this specific village approached the researcher about healthcare concerns for their residents and granted permission for this study to be conducted.Main outcome and results: The sample population of elderly patients (n = 67) had a higher expectation of community pharmacists, in terms of pharmaceutical services, than what they had experienced. Significant differences were found in all aspects examined. Effect size, amongst others, revealed that expectations were not met in discussions about the effect of other medicines on their chronic medicine (d = 1.94); whether they had any medicines left fromprevious issues (d = 1.77) and questions regarding existing chronic conditions (d = 1.69). There was an association between questions, regarding the use of chronic medicines at pharmacies and at other healthcare professionals (d = 0.26), as well as the supply of written information at pharmacies and other healthcare professionals (d = 0.42). The study reveals that this population has expectations of their community pharmacists that are not met.Conclusions: Pharmacists can be active members of the healthcare team and restore their professional image inthe eyes of the community, if they renewtheir attitudes,have confidence in their abilities and understand their role in patient care. The community pharmacist should focus on the health-related quality of life of the individual patient and identify the immediate healthcare needs of their unique community,with specific reference to vulnerable populations like the elderly. Pharmacists should establish themselves as the go-to healthcare professional.Keywords: Elderly, Pharmaceutical services, Experiences and expectations, Community pharmacy, Face-to face interview, Researcher-designed structured, questionnaire
Databáze: OpenAIRE