Mutational profiling in the peripheral blood leukocytes of patients with systemic mast cell activation syndrome using next-generation sequencing

Autor: Markus M. Nöthen, Britta Haenisch, Janine Altmüller, Heide Fier, Amit Kawalia, Gerhard J. Molderings, Markus Menzen
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Immunogenetics 69(6), 359-369 (2017). doi:10.1007/s00251-017-0981-y
ISSN: 1432-1211
DOI: 10.1007/s00251-017-0981-y
Popis: Mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS) and systemic mastocytosis (SM) are two clinical systemic mast cell activation disease variants. Few studies to date have investigated the genetic basis of MCAS. The present study had two aims. First, to investigate whether peripheral blood leukocytes from MCAS patients also harbor somatic mutations in genes implicated in SM using next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology and a relatively large MCAS cohort. We also addressed the question, whether some of the previously as somatic reported mutations are indeed germline mutations. Second, to identify germline mutations of relevance to MCAS pathogenesis. Here, mutation frequency in the present MCAS cohort was compared to that in public- and in-house databases in the case of frequent variants, and co-segregation was investigated in multiply affected families in the case of rare variants (allele frequency
Databáze: OpenAIRE