Masking ability of bleach-shade resin composites using the multilayering technique

Autor: Javier Ruiz-López, Letícia Brandão Durand, Andressa Dalmolin, María M. Pérez, Bibiana Gabardo Perez, Bruna Gaidarji, Roberta Maronesi Lehr
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.]REFERENCES. 33(5)
ISSN: 1708-8240
Popis: Objective Evaluate the masking ability of bleach-shade resin composites applied by multilayering techniques over colored substrates. Materials and methods Disc-shaped specimens were fabricated from bleach-shade resin composites using different multilayering techniques. Substrates were produced in opaque ceramic discs simulating colored substrates (A2, A3, A3.5, C2, C3, C4) and a bleached tooth (0M1). Color coordinates were obtained using a reflectance spectrophotometer. Color difference was calculated by CIEDE2000 using coordinates of 0 M1 ceramic as standard reference. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and Tukey's post-hoc test (p ≤ 0.05). Masking ability interpretation was based on perceptibility and acceptability thresholds. Results All combinations presented ΔE00 above the acceptable threshold (ΔE00 >1.8), ranging from 2.49 to 7.42, regardless of the restorative system, multilayering strategy or substrate color. Multilayering combinations placed over A2, A3 and A3.5 were moderately (1.8 5.4). Lower ΔE00 was observed for combinations with 0.5 mm extra white enamel layer (2.49), or 1.0 mm white dentin layer (2.69), over A2 and A3.5 substrates. Lightness difference showed the greatest contribution to ΔE00 . Conclusions Bleach-shade resin composite systems applied by the multilayering technique were not able to ensure effective masking ability. Clinical significance Bleach-shade resin composites applied with different combinations of the multilayering technique were not effective in masking colored substrates. Alternative strategies, techniques and dental materials should be explored to obtain acceptable masking.
Databáze: OpenAIRE