The effect of spinal immobilization on healthy volunteers

Autor: Dennis Chan, Linda Chan, Stacy Harmon, Arthur Tascone, Richard Goldberg
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Emergency Medicine. 23:48-51
ISSN: 0196-0644
DOI: 10.1016/s0196-0644(94)70007-9
Popis: Study objective: To determine the effects of standard spinal immobilization on a group of healthy volunteers with respect to induced pain and discomfort. Design: Prospective study. Setting: University teaching hospital. Type of participants: Twenty-one healthy volunteers with no history of back disease. Interventions: Subjects were placed in standard backboard immobilization for a 30-minute period. Number and severity of immediate and delayed symptoms were determined. Measurements and main results: One hundred percent of subjects developed pain within the immediate observation per iod. Occipital headache and sacral, lumbar, and mandibular pain were the most frequent symptoms. Fifty-five percent of subjects graded their symptoms as moderate to severe. Twenty-nine percent of subjects developed additional symptoms over the next 48 hours. Conclusion: Standard spinal immobilization may be a cause of pain in an otherwise healthy subject.
Databáze: OpenAIRE