Somatic activation of oncogenic Kras in hematopoietic cells initiates a rapidly fatal myeloproliferative disorder

Autor: Namie Kong, David A. Tuveson, Tyler Jacks, Michelle M. Le Beau, Scott C. Kogan, Benjamin S. Braun, Doan T. Le, Kevin Shannon, Jacob Rozmus
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 101:597-602
ISSN: 1091-6490
0027-8424
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0307203101
Popis: RAS mutations are common in myeloid malignancies; however, it is not known whether oncogenic RAS can initiate leukemia. We show that expressing mutant K-Ras G12D protein from the endogenous murine locus rapidly induces a fatal myeloproliferative disorder with 100% penetrance characterized by tissue infiltration, hypersensitivity to growth factors, and hyperproliferation. Hematopoietic cells from diseased mice demonstrated increased levels of Ras-GTP, but effector kinases were not constitutively phosphorylated and responded normally to growth factors. Oncogenic RAS is sufficient to initiate myeloid leukemogenesis in mice, and this provides an in vivo system for biologic and preclinical studies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE