Towards validation of criticality calculations for systems with MOX powders
Autor: | Veronique Rouyer, Tatiana Ivanova, Anatoly Tsiboulia, Yevgeniy Rozhikhin |
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Přispěvatelé: | Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), Institute for Physics and Power Engineering, Russian Federation State Scientific Center of |
Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Validation study
Criticality calculations Computer science 020209 energy Nuclear engineering Linear least squares method chemistry.chemical_element Least squares approximations 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences Experimental facilities Actinides Experimental programs 0103 physical sciences Curve fitting 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Sensitivity (control systems) MOX fuel [PHYS]Physics [physics] Fissile material 010308 nuclear & particles physics Linear least-squares methods Criticality (nuclear fission) Mox fuels Plutonium Validation studies Nuclear Energy and Engineering chemistry Criticality Cross section datum Parameter measurements Manufacturing process Fissile materials Weapons-grade plutoniums |
Zdroj: | Annals of Nuclear Energy Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2009, 36 (3), pp.305-309. ⟨10.1016/j.anucene.2008.12.018⟩ |
ISSN: | 0306-4549 |
Popis: | A series of experiments referred to as BFS/MOX was conducted in the BFS-1 experimental facility at IPPE, Russia. The program was designed to provide a basis for validation of criticality calculations for MOX fuel manufacturing processes and particularly those with low-moderated MOX fissile material. An extensive experimental program was performed, including criticality and reactor-type parameter measurements. The experiments were evaluated, peer reviewed, and analyzed with various codes and cross section data. The criticality validation study was performed employing a sensitivity/uncertainty technique based on the generalized linear least squares method. This paper briefly describes the experimental program, shows different tools' performance when calculating criticality for the BFS/MOX configurations, and focuses upon the validation study and results for generic applications with weapons-grade plutonium. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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