The determinants of electricity constraints by firms in developing countries

Autor: Théophile Azomahou, Mahamady Ouedraogo, Neepa Gaekwad, Elizabeth Asiedu
Přispěvatelé: Centre d'Études et de Recherches sur le Développement International (CERDI), Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I (UdA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Energy Economics
Energy Economics, Elsevier, 2021, pp.105605. ⟨10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105605⟩
Energy Economics, 2021, pp.105605. ⟨10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105605⟩
ISSN: 0140-9883
DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105605⟩
Popis: We employ survey data for 108 developing countries over the period 2006–2017 and estimate an ordered probit model to determine the firm and country characteristics that affect the probability that a firm is energy poor—i.e., the firm will report that electricity is an obstacle to the firm's operations. We find that firms that experienced power outages and firms in the manufacturing industry are more likely to be energy poor. In contrast, majority-owned government firms and older firms are less likely to be energy poor. The gender of the firm owner and the size of the firm are not correlated with firm energy poverty. Among firms that experienced power outages, firm energy poverty increases with the frequency as well as the duration of outages. We also find that firms that operate in countries with weak institutions and in countries where residents have limited access to electricity are more likely to be energy poor.
Databáze: OpenAIRE