Chemotherapeutic control of Gram-positive infection in white sea bream (Diplodus sargus, Linnaeus 1758) broodstock
| Autor: | Ali Ngm, Ibrahim M. Aboyadak, Heba S. El-Sayed |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Florfenicol
Veterinary medicine Bacillus cereus Erythromycin Oxytetracycline SF1-1100 03 medical and health sciences Minimum inhibitory concentration chemistry.chemical_compound Staphylococcus epidermidis SF600-1100 Enrofloxacin medicine high-performance liquid chromatography 030304 developmental biology 0303 health sciences General Veterinary biology 030306 microbiology Spiramycin biology.organism_classification sensitivity Animal culture chemistry histopathology oxytetracycline medicine.drug Research Article |
| Zdroj: | Veterinary World, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 316-324 (2019) Veterinary World |
| ISSN: | 2231-0916 0972-8988 |
| Popis: | Aim: This study aimed to identify the pathogenic bacteria responsible for the septicemic disease affecting white sea bream brooders and determining the sensitivity of the recovered isolates to different antibiotics followed by estimation of long-acting oxytetracycline (OTC) efficacy in controlling this disease, and finally, determining the proper dose regimen. Materials and Methods: Biolog microbial identification system was used for determination of the pathogens which are responsible for this disease. Agar disk diffusion test and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) were used to determine the antibiotic susceptibility of recovered isolates. Oxytetracycline (OTC) was used at a dose level of 100 mg/kg body weight for the treatment of diseased fish, and the OTC concentration in the serum samples was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography. Results: Fifteen Staphylococcus epidermidis and 11 Bacillus cereus isolates were recovered from the lesion of muscle, tail, eye, and heart blood. S. epidermidis isolates were sensitive to OTC, ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin, spiramycin, erythromycin (E), and florfenicol. B. cereus isolates were sensitive to all mentioned antibiotics except E. Based on the MIC test, all B. cereus isolates were sensitive to OTC with MIC ranging between |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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