Attosecond time-resolved photoelectron holography
Autor: | Adi Natan, Oren Pedatzur, G. Alon, Doron Azoury, Nirit Dudovich, Michael Krüger, Gal Orenstein, S. Rozen, Marc J. J. Vrakking, Barry D. Bruner, Gil Porat |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Science
Attosecond Double ionization Holography Physics::Optics General Physics and Astronomy 01 natural sciences Article General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology atom optics 010305 fluids & plasmas law.invention law Ionization 0103 physical sciences Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters High harmonic generation Physics::Atomic Physics lcsh:Science 010306 general physics Physics Multidisciplinary nonlinear optics Nonlinear optics General Chemistry Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect Atom optics lcsh:Q Atomic physics Ultrashort pulse |
Zdroj: | Nature Communications Nature Communications, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2018) |
ISSN: | 2041-1723 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-018-05185-6 |
Popis: | Ultrafast strong-field physics provides insight into quantum phenomena that evolve on an attosecond time scale, the most fundamental of which is quantum tunneling. The tunneling process initiates a range of strong field phenomena such as high harmonic generation (HHG), laser-induced electron diffraction, double ionization and photoelectron holography—all evolving during a fraction of the optical cycle. Here we apply attosecond photoelectron holography as a method to resolve the temporal properties of the tunneling process. Adding a weak second harmonic (SH) field to a strong fundamental laser field enables us to reconstruct the ionization times of photoelectrons that play a role in the formation of a photoelectron hologram with attosecond precision. We decouple the contributions of the two arms of the hologram and resolve the subtle differences in their ionization times, separated by only a few tens of attoseconds. Field induced tunneling is one of the fundamental processes of light-matter interaction. Here the authors reconstruct the temporal properties of tunneling using two-color electron holography with attosecond time resolution using argon atoms. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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