Preimplantation genetic haplotyping a new application for diagnosis of translocation carrier’s embryos- preliminary observations of two robertsonian translocation carrier families
| Autor: | Masha Brengauz, Boleslav Goldman, Shlomit Rienstein, Elon Pras, Jacob Levron, Hagith Yonath, Jehoshua Dor, Michal Dekel, Jana Shamash, Haike Wolf-Reznik, Ayala Aviram-Goldring, Talia Litmanovitch |
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| Rok vydání: | 2010 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Heterozygote Preimplantation genetic haplotyping Embryonic Development Robertsonian translocation Chromosomal translocation Fertilization in Vitro Biology Preimplantation genetic diagnosis medicine.disease_cause Translocation Genetic Pregnancy Genetics Homologous chromosome medicine Humans Embryo Implantation In Situ Hybridization Fluorescence Preimplantation Diagnosis Genetics (clinical) medicine.diagnostic_test Obstetrics and Gynecology General Medicine Nucleic acid amplification technique Haplotypes Reproductive Medicine Genetic marker Infertility Female Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques Developmental Biology Fluorescence in situ hybridization |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics. 28:77-83 |
| ISSN: | 1573-7330 1058-0468 |
| Popis: | Preimplantation genetic diagnosis using fluorescence in-situ hybridization (PGD-FISH) is currently the most common reproductive solution for translocation carriers. However, this technique usually does not differentiate between embryos carrying the balanced form of the translocation and those carrying the homologous normal chromosomes. We developed a new application of preimplantation genetic haplotyping (PGH) that can identify and distinguish between all forms of the translocation status in cleavage stage embryos prior to implantation.Polymorphic markers were used to identify and differentiate between the alleles that carry the translocation and those that are the normal homologous chromosomes.Embryos from two families of robertsonian translocation carriers were successfully analyzed using polymorphic markers haplotyping.Our preliminary results indicate that the PGH is capable of distinguishing between normal, balanced and unbalanced translocation carrier embryos. This method will improve PGD and will enable translocation carriers to avoid transmission of the translocation and the associated medical complications to offspring. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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