Dynamic Nature of the Ligustilide Complex

Autor: David C. Lankin, Matthew Main, Samuel M. Pro, Birgit U. Jaki, Shao-Nong Chen, Guido F. Pauli, Andreas Schinkovitz
Přispěvatelé: Substances d'Origine Naturelle et Analogues Structuraux (SONAS), Université d'Angers (UA), University of Illinois at Chicago, University of Illinois [Springfield]
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Natural Products
Journal of Natural Products, American Chemical Society, 2008, 71 (9), pp.1604-11. ⟨10.1021/np800137n⟩
ISSN: 0163-3864
1520-6025
DOI: 10.1021/np800137n⟩
Popis: International audience; Monomeric phthalides such asZ-ligustilide (1) andZ-butylidenephthalide (2) are major constituents of medicinal plants of the Apiaceae family. While1has been associated with a variety of observed biological effects, it is also known for its instability and rapid chemical degradation. For the purpose of isolating pure1and2, a gentle and rapid two-step countercurrent isolation procedure was developed. From a supercritical CO2fluid extract ofAngelica sinensisroots, the phthalides were isolated with high GC-MS purities of 99.4% for1and 98.9% for2and consistently lower qHNMR purities of 98.1% and 96.4%, respectively. Taking advantage of molarity-based qHNMR methodology, a time-resolved study of the dynamic changes and residual complexity of pure1was conducted. GC-MS and (qH)NMR analysis of artificially degraded1provided evidence for the phthalide degradation pathways and optimized storing conditions. Parallel qHNMR analysis led to the recognition of variations in time- and process-dependent sample purity and has impact on the overall assessment of time-dependent changes in complex natural products systems. The study underscores the importance of independent quantitative monitoring as a prerequisite for the biological evaluation of labile natural products such as monomeric phthalides.
Databáze: OpenAIRE