A unique variation of a four bellied digastric muscle named 'real quadrigastric muscle': a case report and literature review

Autor: B. Landzhov, L. Gaydarski, R. S. Tubbs, V. Kirkov, G. P. Georgiev
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Folia morphologica.
ISSN: 1644-3284
Popis: From a topographical standpoint, the digastric muscle is key to the formation of several triangles of the neck, which are of the utmost clinical significance. Herein, we present a previously unrecognized variation of the digastric muscle: a quadrigastric muscle with two accessory bellies originating from the body and angle of the mandible and inserting to the intermediate tendon. Three new triangles are demarcated between the four bellies of the aberrant muscle. Detailed knowledge of variations of the digastric muscle, changing the borders and relationships of the topographic triangles, is paramount for radiologists and surgeons operating on the anterior region of the neck.
Databáze: OpenAIRE