Applicability of a Voltammetric Assay Based on the Electroreduction of Oxygen to Evaluate the Antioxidant Capacity of Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense Camb.) Pulp

Autor: Letícia Rocha Ferreira, Edilton de Souza Barcellos, Flávia de Abreu Pinheiro, Edimar Aparecida Filomeno Fontes, Astréa Filomena de Souza Silva, Júnio G. Silva, Leonardo Luiz Okumura
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, Volume: 29, Issue: 8, Pages: 1653-1662, Published: AUG 2018
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.29 n.8 2018
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society
Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)
instacron:SBQ
LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron:UFV
Popis: This study aimed to use a differential pulse voltammetric (DPV) assay, based on the electroreduction of oxygen, to evaluate the antioxidant capacity of pequi pulp. The results were expressed in coefficient of antioxidant capacity (K), at different pH values and in trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC), and were compared to the 2,2’-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) spectrophotometric assays. The principal component analysis showed higher K for pequi pulp extract and pH tending to 7.15. The antioxidant capacity was related to the presence of gallic acid in its composition. Regarding the TEAC value, the best result was obtained by the DPV test (53.43 ± 5.14 µmol trolox g-1 pulp). The pequi pulp showed antioxidant capacity, compared to the standard antioxidant compounds evaluated. It was concluded that the voltammetric protocol was efficient to assess the total antioxidant capacity of pequi pulp and can be an alternative to conventional spectrophotometric assays, for the analysis of food matrices.
Databáze: OpenAIRE