Effects of Continuous Intake of Rosemary Extracts on Mental Health in Working Generation Healthy Japanese Men: Post-Hoc Testing of a Randomized Controlled Trial

Autor: Hiroko Isoda, Koichi Hashimoto, Hiroyuki Onda, Toshiyuki Kaneko, Syunsuke Nakamura, Kazunori Sasaki, Risa Araki, Masahiro Kassai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nutrients
Volume 12
Issue 11
Nutrients, Vol 12, Iss 3551, p 3551 (2020)
ISSN: 2072-6643
DOI: 10.3390/nu12113551
Popis: We previously performed a 4 week interventional trial that suggested that continuous intake of rosemary extract improves the mood states, fatigue, and cognitive function of working generation healthy adult Japanese men. However, the severity of depression in participants in our previous study was relatively mild. Therefore, in the present study, a post-hoc analysis of our previous study was conducted, limited to participants whose total mood disturbance (TMD) scores, which indicate greater mood disturbance, were above the median at baseline, to evaluate whether rosemary extract was effective for individuals with poor mental health. Following the intervention, the scores of TMD and &ldquo
Confusion-Bewilderment&rdquo
were significantly decreased (both p <
0.05), and scores of &ldquo
Vigor-Activity&rdquo
were significantly increased in the rosemary group (n = 8) compared with those in the control group (n = 13
p <
0.01). When comparing the scores from pre- and post-intervention, significant improvements in &ldquo
Tension-Anxiety&rdquo
&ldquo
Fatigue on awakening&rdquo
Daytime sleepiness&rdquo
and &ldquo
Psychomotor speed&rdquo
were observed in the rosemary group only (all p <
0.05). Based on these results, it was expected that rosemary extracts were effective for improving the mental energy and sleep quality of work-age men with poor mental health.
Databáze: OpenAIRE