Critical behavior of nonequilibrium phase transitions to magnetically ordered states
Autor: | Karen Lippert, Thomas Birner, Reinhard Müller, Ulrich Behn, Adolf Kühnel |
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Rok vydání: | 2001 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Magnetization Phase transition Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) Condensed matter physics Dynamical systems theory Critical point (thermodynamics) FOS: Physical sciences Non-equilibrium thermodynamics Antiferromagnetism Critical exponent Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics Phase diagram |
Zdroj: | Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics. 65(4 Pt 2A) |
ISSN: | 1539-3755 |
Popis: | We describe non-equilibrium phase transitions in arrays of dynamical systems with cubic nonlinearity driven by multiplicative Gaussian white noise. Depending on the sign of the spatial coupling we observe transitions to ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic ordered states. We discuss the phase diagram, the order of the transitions, and the critical behaviour. For global coupling we show analytically that the critical exponent of the magnetization exhibits a transition from the value 1/2 to a non-universal behaviour depending on the ratio of noise strength to the magnitude of the spatial coupling. 4 pages, 5 figures |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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