Assessing density functional theory in real-time and real-space as a tool for studying bacteriochlorophylls and the light-harvesting complex 2

Autor: Richard J. Cogdell, G. Matthias Ullmann, Aleksander W. Roszak, Ingo Schelter, Stephan Kümmel, Alastair T. Gardiner, Thiago Branquinho de Queiroz, Johannes M. Foerster
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Chemical Physics. 151:134114
ISSN: 1089-7690
0021-9606
Popis: We use real-time density functional theory on a real-space grid to calculate electronic excitations of bacteriochlorophyll chromophores of the light-harvesting complex 2 (LH2). Comparison with Gaussian basis set calculations allows us to assess the numerical trust range for computing electron dynamics in coupled chromophores with both types of techniques. Tuned range-separated hybrid calculations for one bacteriochlorophyll as well as two coupled ones are used as a reference against which we compare results from the adiabatic time-dependent local density approximation (TDLDA). The tuned range-separated hybrid calculations lead to a qualitatively correct description of the electronic excitations and couplings. They allow us to identify spurious charge-transfer excitations that are obtained with the TDLDA. When we take into account the environment that the LH2 protein complex forms for the bacteriochlorophylls, we find that it substantially shifts the energy of the spurious charge-transfer excitations, restoring a qualitatively correct electronic coupling of the dominant excitations also for TDLDA.
Databáze: OpenAIRE