Web-Based Tobacco Cessation Interventions and Digital Inequality across US Racial/Ethnic Groups

Autor: Erica E Salmon, Monica Webb Hooper, Kelly M. Carpenter
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ethnicitydisease. 29(3)
ISSN: 1945-0826
Popis: Introduction: Internet-based tobacco ces­sation programs have increased in use and popularity in recent years. To examine evi­dence for racial/ethnic digital inequality in web-only tobacco cessation services offered by US tobacco quitlines, we conducted an analysis of quitline enrollees in five states. We hypothesized that racial/ethnic minori­ties would demonstrate lower enrollment and utilization of a web-only tobacco cessa­tion program.Methods: The sample includes enrollees into five state quitlines whose service op­tions included a web-only program in 2015 (N=32,989). Outcomes included web-entry into the quitline, web-only enrollment, establishment of a web account, and the number of times users logged into the pro­gram. Regression models tested associations with race/ethnicity.Results: Compared with Whites, African Americans, Hispanics, American Indians/ Alaska Natives, and “others” were less likely to enter the quitline via the web (Ps
Databáze: OpenAIRE