Mosquito-borne arboviruses of African origin: review of key viruses and vectors
Autor: | Robert Swanepoel, A. Paulo Gouveia Almeida, Christiaan De Jager, Anthony J. Cornel, Leo Braack |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Disease reservoir Arbovirus Infections 030231 tropical medicine Distribution (economics) Mycology & Parasitology Review Mosquito Vectors Biology Indigenous lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases Vaccine Related 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Biodefense Tropical Medicine Zoonoses medicine 2.2 Factors relating to the physical environment Population growth Animals Humans lcsh:RC109-216 Aetiology Rift Valley fever Global health threats Disease Reservoirs Ecology business.industry Prevention Public health Yellow fever medicine.disease Vector-Borne Diseases Emerging Infectious Diseases Good Health and Well Being 030104 developmental biology Infectious Diseases Medical Microbiology Vector mosquitoes Africa Public Health and Health Services Parasitology Infection business Mosquito-borne arboviruses Arboviruses |
Zdroj: | Parasites & Vectors Parasites & vectors, vol 11, iss 1 Parasites & Vectors, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-26 (2018) |
ISSN: | 1756-3305 |
Popis: | Key aspects of 36 mosquito-borne arboviruses indigenous to Africa are summarized, including lesser or poorly-known viruses which, like Zika, may have the potential to escape current sylvatic cycling to achieve greater geographical distribution and medical importance. Major vectors are indicated as well as reservoir hosts, where known. A series of current and future risk factors is addressed. It is apparent that Africa has been the source of most of the major mosquito-borne viruses of medical importance that currently constitute serious global public health threats, but that there are several other viruses with potential for international challenge. The conclusion reached is that increased human population growth in decades ahead coupled with increased international travel and trade is likely to sustain and increase the threat of further geographical spread of current and new arboviral disease. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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