Positive Choices: Outcomes of a Brief Risk Reduction Intervention for Newly HIV-diagnosed Men who have Sex with Men
Autor: | Patrick A. Wilson, Anya S. Drabkin, Jessica C. MacFarlane, Arlene Kochman, Gal Mayer, Kathleen J. Sikkema, Nathan B. Hansen, Melissa H. Watt, Laurie Abler, William Nazareth, Allyson DeLorenzo |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Social Psychology HIV Infections Choice Behavior Article Men who have sex with men law.invention Condoms Risk-Taking Randomized controlled trial Unsafe Sex Community health center law Risk Factors Intervention (counseling) Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Homosexuality Male business.industry Public health Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health virus diseases Patient Acceptance of Health Care Health psychology Infectious Diseases Sexual Partners Treatment Outcome Socioeconomic Factors Family medicine Serodiscordant New York City business Risk Reduction Behavior Clinical psychology |
Popis: | Positive choices (PC), a brief sexual risk reduction intervention conducted with newly HIV-diagnosed men who have sex with men (MSM), was evaluated for preliminary efficacy. Participants were enrolled if they reported unprotected anal intercourse (UAI) in the three months prior to HIV diagnosis (n = 102). Three months after diagnosis, participants completed baseline assessments and were randomly assigned to receive the 3-session PC intervention or the comprehensive standard of care (C-SoC) at a community health center. Participants completed assessments at 3- (post intervention), 6-, and 9- months after baseline. Compared to C-SoC participants, PC participants significantly reduced the frequency of UAI with HIV serodiscordant (HIV negative or status unknown) partners over the 9-month follow-up period. No differences by condition were found in the frequency of UAI with all partners. The findings from this trial suggest that brief risk reduction approaches for newly-diagnosed MSM integrated into HIV care can benefit secondary HIV prevention efforts. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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