Control of Systemic Iron Homeostasis by the 3’ Iron-Responsive Element of Divalent Metal Transporter 1 in Mice
Autor: | Michael Bonadonna, Ferran Celma Nos, Gael Palais, Tomasa Barrientos, Elisabeth Tybl, Sanjay Gupta, Zoubida Karim, Nancy C. Andrews, Mayka Sanchez, Bruno Galy, Hiromi Gunshin |
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Přispěvatelé: | Centre de recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI (UMR_S_1149 / ERL_8252 / U1149)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Untranslated region
Letter [SDV.MHEP.UN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and Nephrology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Iron homeostasis [SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases [SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO] ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS 030304 developmental biology 0303 health sciences Dietary iron Messenger RNA biology lcsh:RC633-647.5 Chemistry fungi digestive oral and skin physiology Transporter Assimilation (biology) [SDV.MHEP.HEM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hematology [SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and Gastroenterology lcsh:Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs Hematology DMT1 [SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolism Divalent metal Cell biology Biochemistry [SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics biology.protein ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | HemaSphere HemaSphere, Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2020, 4 (5), pp.e459. ⟨10.1097/HS9.0000000000000459⟩ HemaSphere, Vol 4, Iss 5, p e459 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2572-9241 |
Popis: | Divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1) is essential for dietary iron assimilation and erythroid iron acquisition. The 3’ untranslated region of the murine DMT1 mRNA contains an iron responsive element (IRE) that is conserved in humans but whose functional role remains unclear. We generated and analyzed mice with targeted disruption of the DMT1 3’IRE. These animals display hypoferremia during the suckling period, associated with a reduction of DMT1 mRNA and protein in the intestine. In contrast, adult mice exhibit hyperferremia, accompanied by enlargement of hepatic and splenic iron stores. Intriguingly, disruption of the DMT1 3’IRE in adult animals augments intestinal DMT1 expression, in part due to increased mRNA translation. Hence, during postnatal growth, the DMT1 3’IRE promotes intestinal DMT1 expression and secures iron sufficiency; in adulthood, it suppresses DMT1 and prevents systemic iron loading. This work demonstrates that the 3’IRE of DMT1 plays a role in the control of DMT1 expression and systemic iron homeostasis, and reveals an age-dependent switch in its activity.Key pointsTargeted mutagenesis of the 3’IRE of DMT1 in mice reveals its importance for maintenance of systemic iron homeostasis.The 3’IRE stimulates intestinal DMT1 expression and prevents hypoferremia during early life, but exerts opposite effects in adulthood |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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