Species identity and diversity effects on invasion resistance of tropical freshwater plant communities
Autor: | Casper H. A. van Leeuwen, Elisabeth S. Bakker, Antonella Petruzzella, Marcos Paulo Figueiredo-Barros, Tauany A. da S. S. R. Rodrigues, Francisco de Assis Esteves |
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Přispěvatelé: | Aquatic Ecology (AqE) |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Biochemical Phenomena Population Dynamics Biodiversity lcsh:Medicine Introduced species Fresh Water Hydrocharitaceae Biology 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Invasive species Article Biomass Community ecology lcsh:Science Ecosystem Phylogeny Multidisciplinary Resistance (ecology) Ecology 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology lcsh:R food and beverages Plant community Native plant Colonisation international Freshwater ecology lcsh:Q Species richness Plan_S-Compliant_OA Introduced Species |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports Scientific Reports, 10:5626. Nature Publishing Group Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Popis: | Biotic resistance mediated by native plant diversity has long been hypothesized to reduce the success of invading plant species in terrestrial systems in temperate regions. However, still little is known about the mechanisms driving invasion patterns in other biomes or latitudes. We help to fill this gap by investigating how native plant community presence and diversity, and the presence of native phylogenetically closely related species to an invader, would affect invader Hydrilla verticillata establishment success in tropical freshwater submerged plant communities. The presence of a native community suppressed the growth of H. verticillata, but did not prevent its colonisation. Invader growth was negatively affected by native plant productivity, but independent of native species richness and phylogenetic relatedness to the invader. Native plant production was not related to native species richness in our study. We show that resistance in these tropical aquatic submerged plant communities is mainly driven by the presence and biomass of a native community independent of native species diversity. Our study illustrates that resistance provided by these tropical freshwater submerged plant communities to invasive species contrasts to resistance described for other ecosystems. This emphasizes the need to include understudied systems when predicting patterns of species invasiveness and ecosystem invasibility across biomes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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