Effectiveness of workplace interventions in the prevention of upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders and symptoms: an update of the evidence

Autor: A.J. van der Beek, Kathryn Skivington, Ben Amick, Claire Munhall, Jack T. Dennerlein, D Van Eerd, David Rempel, Clint Pinion, S Brewer, Jessica M. Tullar, Emma Irvin
Přispěvatelé: Public and occupational health, EMGO - Musculoskeletal health
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
Work
Outcome Assessment
Clinical Sciences
Psychological intervention
Alternative medicine
Occupational Health Services
Other Commerce
Review
Environmental & Occupational Health
Upper Extremity
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Physical medicine and rehabilitation
Intervention (counseling)
Outcome Assessment
Health Care

medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Tourism and Services
Workplace
Research question
Job stress
business.industry
Prevention
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Human factors and ergonomics
030210 environmental & occupational health
Management
Exercise programme
Exercise Therapy
Health Care
Occupational Diseases
Moderate evidence
Public Health and Health Services
Physical therapy
Ergonomics
business
Zdroj: Occupational and Environmental Medicine
van Eerd, D, Munhall, C, Irvin, E, Rempel, D, Brewer, S, Van der Beek, A J, Dennerlein, J T, Tullar, J, Skivington, K, Pinion, C & Amick, B C 2016, ' Effectiveness of workplace interventions in the prevention of upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders and symptoms: an update of the evidence ', Occupational and Environmental Medicine, vol. 73, pp. 62-70 . https://doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2015-102992
Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 73, 62-70. BMJ Publishing Group
Occupational and environmental medicine, vol 73, iss 1
ISSN: 1351-0711
DOI: 10.1136/oemed-2015-102992
Popis: The burden of disabling musculoskeletal pain and injuries (musculoskeletal disorders, MSDs) arising from work-related causes in many workplaces remains substantial. There is little consensus on the most appropriate interventions for MSDs. Our objective was to update a systematic review of workplace-based interventions for preventing and managing upper extremity MSD (UEMSD). We followed a systematic review process developed by the Institute for Work & Health and an adapted best evidence synthesis. 6 electronic databases were searched (January 2008 until April 2013 inclusive) yielding 9909 non-duplicate references. 26 high-quality and medium-quality studies relevant to our research question were combined with 35 from the original review to synthesise the evidence on 30 different intervention categories. There was strong evidence for one intervention category, resistance training, leading to the recommendation: Implementing a workplace-based resistance training exercise programme can help prevent and manage UEMSD and symptoms. The synthesis also revealed moderate evidence for stretching programmes, mouse use feedback and forearm supports in preventing UEMSD or symptoms. There was also moderate evidence for no benefit for EMG biofeedback, job stress management training, and office workstation adjustment for UEMSD and symptoms. Messages are proposed for both these and other intervention categories.
Databáze: OpenAIRE