Will we be taught ethics by our clones? The mutations of the living, from endocrine disruptors to genetics

Autor: Marie-Hélène Bacon, Louise Vandelac
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology. 13:571-592
ISSN: 1521-6934
DOI: 10.1053/beog.1999.0050
Popis: Considering the worldwide threat to health and reproduction related to endocrine disruptors (by-products of the chemical industry); considering the untrammelled development of the industrialization and engineering of the living, ethics and gynaecology/obstetrics itself is at a crossroads. Endocrine disruptors (derived from organochlorines and persistent organic pollutants such as PCBs, dioxins and furans, and pesticides such as aldrin, chlordane and DDT), are prime suspects in the deterioration of fertility and intellectual faculties and possibly a key factor in endometriosis, breast cancer and prostate cancer. The long-term and pernicious impacts of endocrine disruptors show our poor understanding of the complexities of life's mechanisms. Paradoxically, with our short-term perspectives and predilection for a technological fix, the problem posed by endocrine disruptors may accelerate the use of reproductive technologies such as ICSI and even cloning, as well as the dissemination of genetically modified organisms. The cure could be worse than the disease. Given the gravity of the challenge to humanity related to the chemical erosion of human health, the mutation of human conception introduced by reproductive technologies and by the drive to genetically modify nature and even human nature, we must urgently re-evaluate the direction in which our societies are headed and the reliance on profit-oriented technology to save us from ourselves. In these circumstances, the collective exercise of wisdom, prudence and responsibility towards the essence and integrity of humanity has become, more than ever, an ethical, and perhaps even a survival, imperative.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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