Immigrant community integration in world cities
| Autor: | Fabio Lamanna, Maxime Lenormand, María Henar Salas-Olmedo, Bruno Gonçalves, Gustavo Romanillos, José J. Ramasco |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), European Commission, Institute for Cross-Disciplinary Physics and Complex Systems [Mallorca] (IFISC), Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB)-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Madrid] (CSIC), Departamento de Geografía Humana, Universidad Complutense de Madrid = Complutense University of Madrid [Madrid] (UCM), New York University [New York] (NYU), NYU System (NYU), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Madrid] (CSIC)-Universitat de les Illes Balears (UIB) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
FOS: Computer and information sciences
0301 basic medicine IMMIGRANT Economics Entropy MIGRANT Information Theory URBAN POPULATION 0211 other engineering and technologies Computer Science - Human-Computer Interaction Social Sciences lcsh:Medicine LANGUAGE CULTURAL FACTOR 02 engineering and technology Computer Science - Computers and Society Sociology Cultural diversity ADAPTATION PSYCHOLOGICAL Economic geography lcsh:Science Geographic Areas media_common Human Capital THEORETICAL MODEL Multidisciplinary Geography Physics [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-SOC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Physics and Society [physics.soc-ph] Social Communication HUMAN MODELS THEORETICAL 021107 urban & regional planning Computer Science - Social and Information Networks [SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography Acculturation INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION Social Networks Research Design Multiculturalism Physical Sciences Thermodynamics Economics of Migration Information Entropy Network Analysis Research Article Urban Areas Computer and Information Sciences Census Social polarization Physics - Physics and Society HUMAN EXPERIMENT EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION CITY COMMUNITY INTEGRATION media_common.quotation_subject FOS: Physical sciences Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph) INFORMATION PROCESSING INTERNATIONALITY Community integration Research and Analysis Methods EMIGRANTS AND IMMIGRANTS Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC) PSYCHOLOGY 03 medical and health sciences Globalization Political science Computers and Society (cs.CY) Development economics Humans Social media Cities COPING BEHAVIOR ACCULTURATION Social and Information Networks (cs.SI) Survey Research Data collection SOCIAL MEDIA lcsh:R Cognitive Psychology Biology and Life Sciences Models Theoretical Communications CULTURAL DIVERSITY 030104 developmental biology Earth Sciences Cognitive Science lcsh:Q Neuroscience |
| Zdroj: | PLoS ONE PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2018, 13 (3), pp.19. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0191612⟩ PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 3, p e0191612 (2018) Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname |
| ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
| Popis: | As a consequence of the accelerated globalization process, today major cities all over the world are characterized by an increasing multiculturalism. The integration of immigrant communities may be affected by social polarization and spatial segregation. How are these dynamics evolving over time? To what extent the different policies launched to tackle these problems are working? These are critical questions traditionally addressed by studies based on surveys and census data. Such sources are safe to avoid spurious biases, but the data collection becomes an intensive and rather expensive work. Here, we conduct a comprehensive study on immigrant integration in 53 world cities by introducing an innovative approach: an analysis of the spatio-temporal communication patterns of immigrant and local communities based on language detection in Twitter and on novel metrics of spatial integration. We quantify the Power of Integration of cities –their capacity to spatially integrate diverse cultures– and characterize the relations between different cultures when acting as hosts or immigrants. Partial financial support has been received from the Spanish Ministry of Economy (MINECO) and FEDER (EU) under the project ESOTECOS (FIS2015-63628-C2-2-R), and from the EU Commission through project INSIGHT (611307). The work of M-HS-O was supported in part by a post-doctoral fellowship of MINECO at Universidad Complutense de Madrid (FPDI 2013/17001). |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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