Relations between the half turns of the hyperbolic plane

Autor: Dragomir Ž. Djoković
Rok vydání: 1982
Předmět:
Zdroj: Linear Algebra and its Applications. 47:57-88
ISSN: 0024-3795
DOI: 10.1016/0024-3795(82)90226-9
Popis: Let R a denote the half turn about the point a of the hyperbolic plane H . If the points a , b , c , d lie on the same line and the pair ( c , d ) is obtained from the pair ( a , b ) by a translation, then we have R a R b = R c R d . We study the group G whose generating set is { R a : a ∈ H } and whose defining relations are the ones mentioned above together with the relations R 2 a = 1. We show that G can be made into a Lie group, G has two connected components, and its identity component G 0 is the universal covering group of PSL 2 ( R ). In particular, it follows that all relations between the half turns in PSL 2 ( R ) follow from the abovementioned relations and a single additional relation of length five.
Databáze: OpenAIRE