Lymphatic venous anastomosis (LVA) for treatment of secondary arm lymphedema. A prospective study of 11 LVA procedures in 10 patients with breast cancer related lymphedema and a critical review of the literature
Autor: | H. G. J. Voesten, W. D. van Schelven, R. J. Damstra, van der Berend Lei |
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Přispěvatelé: | Department of Dermatology, Phlebology and Lymphology, Nij Smellinghe Hospital, Department of Surgery, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Medical Centre Leeuwarden, Department of Plastic Reconstructive, Aesthetic and Hand Surgery, University Medical Centre Groningen |
Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Cancer Research
Microsurgery medicine.medical_treatment Review 030230 surgery Breast cancer related lymphedema THERAPY 0302 clinical medicine PERIPHERAL LYMPHEDEMA Recurrence Lymphedema Prospective Studies Treatment Failure Prospective cohort study Mastectomy Massage Evidence-Based Medicine Anastomosis Surgical Middle Aged Combined Modality Therapy 3. Good health Oncology Inverse water volumetry 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Female Breast disease Lymphoscintigraphy Stockings Compression Adult medicine.medical_specialty Breast Neoplasms Anastomosis Lympho-venous anastomosis (LVA) VALIDATION Veins 03 medical and health sciences Breast cancer medicine Humans Radionuclide Imaging Physical Therapy Modalities Aged Lymphatic Vessels business.industry Retrospective cohort study medicine.disease Bandages Surgery Clinical trial EXTREMITY LYMPHEDEMA Quality of Life Lymph Node Excision FOLLOW-UP business Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | Breast Cancer Research and Treatment Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, Springer Verlag, 2008, 113 (2), pp.199-206. ⟨10.1007/s10549-008-9932-5⟩ |
ISSN: | 1573-7217 0167-6806 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10549-008-9932-5⟩ |
Popis: | Objective The incidence of breast cancer related lymphedema (BCRL) varies between 7-35% depending on the combination of treatment modalities. Early detection of BCRL is crucial in order to start an effective non-operative treatment program. Because of the lack of prospective research on this topic, this study was undertaken to prospectively determine the effect of Lympho Venous Anastomosis (LVA) on BCRL and to review the current literature. Study design and methods Ten patients who were previously treated for breast cancer by surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, and were unresponsive to 12-weeks of non-operative treatment, underwent an LVA procedure (Degni-Cordeiro). Objective measurements were gathered for circumferential measurement and water volumetry, and quality of life. Various types of lymphoscintigraphy were carried out pre-operatively and post-operatively at 3 and 12 months. Treatment was embedded in a multidisciplinary setting. Results Post-operative volume measurements initially showed a 4.8% reduction of lymphedema at 3 months and a 2% reduction after one year. Various scintigraphic parameters showed some improvement. Quality of life questionnaires reported minimal improvement. Reviewing the literature, only retrospective studies were found; these reported varying results for LVA procedures. The selection of patients, classification of lymphedema, indications and types of LVA, and additional therapeutic options were heterogeneous, not comparable, and lacked a validated method of effect-assessment. Conclusions Our results showed a minimal reduction in volume of lymphedema following LVA; in the literature, there was no convincing evidence of the success of LVA. Non-operative treatment and elastic stockings are still preferred by most patients with lymphedema, especially in early stages with few irreversible changes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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