Levels of bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (BADGE) and bisphenol F diglycidyl ether (BFDGE) in canned liquid infant formula products in Canada and dietary intake estimates
Autor: | Xu-Liang Cao, Franca Beraldin, Guy Dufresne, Stephane Belisle, Genevieve Clement, André Robichaud |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Quality Control
Bisphenol A Canada Body weight High-performance liquid chromatography Analytical Chemistry Liquid product chemistry.chemical_compound Food Preservation Environmental Chemistry Animals Humans Benzhydryl Compounds Bisphenol A diglycidyl ether Chromatography High Pressure Liquid Pharmacology Hplc analysis Chromatography Chemistry Dietary intake Age Factors Infant Reproducibility of Results Diet Soy Milk Solutions Milk Spectrometry Fluorescence Infant formula Epoxy Compounds Indicators and Reagents Infant Food Agronomy and Crop Science Food Science |
Zdroj: | Scopus-Elsevier |
ISSN: | 1060-3271 |
Popis: | A method based on solid-phase extraction followed by HPLC analysis with fluorescence detection was developed for the determination of bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (BADGE) and bisphenol F diglycidyl ether (BFDGE) in liquid infant formula. In this method, instead of trying to isolate and measure each individual form of the molecules, hydrolysis of BADGE, BFDGE, BADGEH2O, and BFDGEH2O was forced to completion to their stable forms, BADGE2H2O and BFDGE2H2O, before extraction. The method LODs were 2.0 ng/g for BADGE and 3.0 ng/g for BFDGE. Extraction recoveries were 6191 for BADGE, and 5582 for BFDGE over the concentration range of 10 to 50 ng/g. The method was used to analyze samples of 21 canned liquid infant formula products for BADGE and BFDGE. BADGE was detected in samples of all products at levels ranging from as low as 2.4 ng/g to as high as 262 ng/g. BFDGE was detected in only one product (40 ng/g), and this product also had the highest BADGE level (262 ng/g). HPLC/MS/MS with a similar LOD was also used to confirm the results. The probable daily intakes (PDI) of BADGE and BFDGE due to consumption of canned liquid infant formula were estimated for infants from premature to 1218 months of age. The maximum PDI of BADGE was 22 g/kg body weight/day for the 1218 months old with the maximum formula intake. The maximum PDI of BFDGE was |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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