Effect of Improvement in Sarcopenia on Functional and Discharge Outcomes in Stroke Rehabilitation Patients
| Autor: | Kana Oishi, Tatsuya Fujii, Ryusei Nakashima, Shinya Onizuka, Yoshiharu Tokunaga, Anna Yamanouchi, Yuka Okazaki, Shinta Nishioka, Shiori Taguchi, Tatsuya Matsushita |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Activities of daily living medicine.medical_treatment Nutritional Status Article rehabilitation sarcopenia 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine medicine Odds Ratio Humans TX341-641 030212 general & internal medicine Stroke Aged Aged 80 and over Nutrition and Dietetics Rehabilitation business.industry Nutrition. Foods and food supply Stroke Rehabilitation Mean age Odds ratio Recovery of Function medicine.disease musculoskeletal system Functional Independence Measure stroke Confidence interval Patient Discharge body regions Cross-Sectional Studies Functional Status Treatment Outcome Sarcopenia Female business activities of daily living human activities 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Food Science |
| Zdroj: | Nutrients Volume 13 Issue 7 Nutrients, Vol 13, Iss 2192, p 2192 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/nu13072192 |
| Popis: | This cross-sectional study investigated the proportion of patients’ recovery from sarcopenia status and the relationship between improvement in sarcopenia (IS) and function and discharge outcome in hospitalized patients with stroke. This study included patients with stroke, aged 65 years or more, with a diagnosis of sarcopenia, who were admitted to a convalescent rehabilitation ward. Sarcopenia was diagnosed according to the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia 2019 criteria. Patients were divided according to the presence or absence of sarcopenia at discharge: IS group and non-improvement in sarcopenia (NIS) group. Among the 227 participants (mean age: 80.5 years 125 females), 30% (69/227) of the patients were in the IS group, while 70% (158/227) were in the NIS group. The IS group showed a higher Functional Independence Measure (FIM) than the NIS group (median 112 vs. 101, p = 0.003). The results demonstrated that IS was independently associated with higher FIM (partial regression coefficient, 5.378 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.709–10.047). The IS group had higher odds of home discharge than the NIS group (odds ratio, 2.560 95% CI, 0.912–7.170). In conclusion, recovery from sarcopenia may be associated with better function in patients with stroke. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|