Angular focusing, squeezing and rainbow formation in a strongly driven quantum rotor

Autor: R Arvieu, Ilya Sh. Averbukh
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters
Physical Review Letters, American Physical Society, 2001, 87, 163601-(4 p.). ⟨10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.163601⟩
ISSN: 0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.163601⟩
Popis: Semiclassical catastrophes in the dynamics of a quantum rotor (molecule) driven by a strong time-varying field are considered. We show that for strong enough fields, a sharp peak in the rotor angular distribution can be achieved via a time-domain focusing phenomenon, followed by the formation of rainbowlike angular structures. A strategy leading to the enhanced angular squeezing is proposed that uses a specially designed sequence of pulses. The predicted effects can be observed in many processes, ranging from molecular alignment (orientation) by laser fields to heavy-ion collisions, and the trapping of cold atoms by a standing light wave.
Databáze: OpenAIRE