The Influence of Suspension Containing Nanodiamonds on the Morphology of the Tooth Tissue Surface in Atomic Force Microscope Observations
Autor: | Totka Bakalova, Piotr Skomro, Lukas Volesky, Helena Gronwald, Marta Grzegocka, Pavel Kejzlar, Stanislaw Mitura, Elżbieta Kubala, Petr Louda, Paulina Strzelecka, Michal M. Szczypinski, Danuta Lietz-Kijak, Katarzyna Mitura, Piotr Baszuk |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Toothbrushing Materials science Morphology (linguistics) Article Subject Surface Properties lcsh:Medicine 02 engineering and technology Microscopy Atomic Force General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Nanodiamonds law.invention Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Suspensions stomatognathic system law Microscopy Surface roughness Humans Composite material Dental Enamel Suspension (vehicle) General Immunology and Microbiology Enamel paint Atomic force microscopy lcsh:R Brush Tooth surface 030206 dentistry General Medicine 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology stomatognathic diseases visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium Female 0210 nano-technology Tooth Research Article |
Zdroj: | BioMed Research International BioMed Research International, Vol 2018 (2018) |
ISSN: | 2314-6141 2314-6133 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2018/9856851 |
Popis: | Reduced friction and wear of materials after the use of the carbon nanomaterials including nanodiamonds (NDs) have been confirmed by several studies in material engineering. Mechanical cleaning of the tooth surface by brush bristles should leave as little tissue roughened as possible. Higher surface roughness increases the tissue’s wear and encourages the redeposition of the bacteria and the colouring agents present in the diet. Therefore, we evaluated the tooth tissues’ surface’s morphological changes after brushing them with the NDs suspension. Ten human teeth were brushed with the NDs aqueous suspension. The surfaces were observed using an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM). We found that the nature of the tissue surface became milder and smoother. A number of selected profilometric parameters were compared before and after brushing. We observed that brushing with the suspension of NDs resulted in a significant reduction in the enamel and dentine’s surface roughness both in the range of the average parameters (Ra; p-0,0019) and in the detailed parameters (Rsk; p-0,048 and Rku; p-0,036). We concluded that the NDs used in the oral hygiene applications have a potentially protective effect on the enamel and the dentine’s surfaces. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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