Retrospective evaluation of Vitis vinifera ingestion in dogs presented to emergency clinics in the UK (2012–2016): 606 Cases
Autor: | Mark Dunning, Rachel Whalley, Elisabetta Clementi, Ava M. Firth, Helen Farmer, Rachel Croft |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty 040301 veterinary sciences 0403 veterinary science 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Dogs 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine Animals Medicine Ingestion Vitis Dog Diseases Vitis vinifera Retrospective Studies Plant Poisoning Creatinine General Veterinary business.industry Incidence Incidence (epidemiology) Acute kidney injury 030208 emergency & critical care medicine Retrospective cohort study 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Acute Kidney Injury medicine.disease United Kingdom chemistry Cohort Population study Female Emergency Service Hospital business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care. 31:74-79 |
ISSN: | 1476-4431 1479-3261 |
DOI: | 10.1111/vec.13025 |
Popis: | Objective To assess key presenting signs in dogs following Vitis vinifera fruit (VVF) ingestion (grapes, raisins, currants, and sultanas), outcome, and the incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI). Design Retrospective study (2012-2016). Setting Out-of-hours clinics in the United Kingdom. Animals The study population included 606 dogs attending 53 emergency clinics across the United Kingdom following ingestion of VVF. Interventions None. Measurements and main results Vitis vinifera fruits were found in vomit after more than 12 hours after ingestion. There was an increased incidence in December. Serum creatinine or urea was measured in 338 dogs; all were within reference intervals. In this cohort of dogs with VVF ingestion, there is no evidence for significant AKI in 32 of 33 cases within 24 hours of admission where supportive measures were introduced and repeated assessments of creatinine concentration were performed. Conclusions All dogs survived to discharge. One out of 33 cases with repeated creatinine concentration developed IRIS AKI grade I within 24 hours following VVF ingestion, when current emergency treatment guidelines were followed in whole or part. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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