Deciphering Nonbioavailable Substructures Improves the Bioavailability of Antidepressants by Serotonin Transporter

Autor: Zhi-Zheng Wang, Chao Yi, Jun-Jie Huang, Teng-Fei Xu, Kang-Zhi Chen, Zu-Sheng Wang, Ya-Ping Xue, Jie-Lian Lu, Biao Nie, Ying-Jun Zhang, Chuan-Fei Jin, Ge-Fei Hao
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of medicinal chemistry.
ISSN: 1520-4804
Popis: Inadequate bioavailability is one of the most critical reasons for the failure of oral drug development. However, the way that substructures affect bioavailability remains largely unknown. Serotonin transporter (SERT) inhibitors are first-line drugs for major depression disorder, and improving their bioavailability may be able to decrease side-effects by reducing daily dose. Thus, it is an excellent model to probe the relationship between substructures and bioavailability. Here, we proposed the concept of "nonbioavailable substructures", referring to substructures that are unfavorable to bioavailability. A machine learning model was developed to identify nonbioavailable substructures based on their molecular properties and shows the accuracy of 83.5%. A more potent SERT inhibitor
Databáze: OpenAIRE