Inter-Individual Differences in RNA Levels in Human Peripheral Blood

Autor: Hamid R. Eghbalnia, Piotr Chomczynski, Karol Mackey, Michal Rymaszewski, William W. Wilfinger, Amy Kennedy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
Physiology
Molecular biology
Cell
Gene Expression
lcsh:Medicine
Biochemistry
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sequencing techniques
Gene expression
Medicine and Health Sciences
Small nucleolar RNAs
RNA structure
lcsh:Science
Aged
80 and over

Genes
Essential

Multidisciplinary
RNA sequencing
Hematology
Middle Aged
Body Fluids
Nucleic acids
RNA isolation
Blood
medicine.anatomical_structure
Ribosomal RNA
Female
RNA extraction
Anatomy
Research Article
Cell biology
Cellular structures and organelles
Biology
Biomolecular isolation
03 medical and health sciences
Extraction techniques
Genetics
medicine
Humans
RNA folding
RNA
Messenger

Non-coding RNA
Aged
Messenger RNA
Significant difference
lcsh:R
Biology and Life Sciences
Genetic Variation
Reproducibility of Results
RNA
DNA
Peripheral blood
Gene regulation
Blood Cell Count
Research and analysis methods
Macromolecular structure analysis
Molecular biology techniques
030104 developmental biology
Immunology
lcsh:Q
Ribosomes
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 2, p e0148260 (2016)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Relatively little is known about the range of RNA levels in human blood. This report provides assessment of peripheral blood RNA level and its inter-individual differences in a group of 35 healthy humans consisting of 25 females and 10 males ranging in age from 50 to 89 years. In this group, the average total RNA level was 14.59 μg/ml of blood, with no statistically significant difference between females and males. The individual RNA level ranged from 6.7 to 22.7 μg/ml of blood. In healthy subjects, the repeated sampling of an individual's blood showed that RNA level, whether high or low, was stable. The inter-individual differences in RNA level in blood can be attributed to both, differences in cell number and the amount of RNA per cell. The 3.4-fold range of inter-individual differences in total RNA levels, documented herein, should be taken into account when evaluating the results of quantitative RT-PCR and/or RNA sequencing studies of human blood. Based on the presented results, a comprehensive assessment of gene expression in blood should involve determination of both the amount of mRNA per unit of total RNA (U / ng RNA) and the amount of mRNA per unit of blood (U / ml blood) to assure a thorough interpretation of physiological or pathological relevance of study results.
Databáze: OpenAIRE