Energy Planning in the Urban Context: Challenges and Perspectives
Autor: | François Maréchal, Markus Peter, Sébastien Cajot, J.-M. Bahu, Andreas Koch |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
urban energy system
energy planning Computer science 020209 energy 0211 other engineering and technologies Climate change Context (language use) 02 engineering and technology urban_systems 7. Clean energy urban planning 12. Responsible consumption Energy(all) Urban planning 11. Sustainability 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Urban metabolism Management science 021107 urban & regional planning Land-use planning Energy planning Urban system Risk analysis (engineering) SCCER_FURIES 13. Climate action Scale (social sciences) FP7_CINERGY Efficient energy use |
Zdroj: | Energy Procedia. 78:3366-3371 |
ISSN: | 1876-6102 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.egypro.2015.11.752 |
Popis: | Cities are responsible for roughly two-thirds of global primary energy consumption, and are therefore expected to play an essential role in reaching European climate change targets. Innovative urban planning methods are in particular needed to benefit from energy efficient measures beyond the building scale. The aim of this paper is thus to explore the challenge of energy planning in cities, with the goal of providing a framework to better understand the problems and identify perspectives to tackle them. First, the evolution of urban planning is briefly described, with a focus on its progressive widening to include energetic issues. Then, European guidelines and perspectives on the subject are highlighted based on key policy documents. Finally, a systematic framework is proposed to describe the various and complex aspects of energy planning in cities. A few practical examples from two cities are presented to illustrate possible actions in line with the problem definition and European recommendations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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