Controlled synthesis of noble metal nanomaterials: motivation, principles, and opportunities in nanocatalysis
Autor: | Anderson G. M. da Silva, Rafael S. Geonmonond, Pedro H. C. Camargo |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Multidisciplinary
catalysis Computer science Nanotechnology noble-metals 02 engineering and technology engineering.material CATÁLISE 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Kinetic control 0104 chemical sciences Nanomaterials controlled synthesis engineering lcsh:Q Noble metal lcsh:Science 0210 nano-technology Metal nanoparticles nanomaterials |
Zdroj: | Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual) Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, Vol 90, Iss 1 suppl 1, Pp 719-744 (2018) Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, Volume: 90, Issue: 1 Supplement 1, Pages: 719-744, Published: 16 APR 2018 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências v.90 n.1 suppl.1 2018 Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências Academia Brasileira de Ciências (ABC) instacron:ABC |
ISSN: | 1678-2690 |
Popis: | This review describes some principles of the controlled synthesis of metal nanoparticles, focusing on how the fundamental understanding of their synthesis in the solution-phase can be put to tailor size, shape, composition, and architecture. The maneuvering over these parameters not only enable the tuning of properties, but also the maximization and optimization of performances for various applications. Herein, we start with a brief description of metallic nanoparticles, highlighting the motivation for achieving physicochemical control in their synthesis. After that, we turn our attention to some important definitions and classifications as well as their unique properties such as surface and quantum effects. Moreover, we discuss the strategies for the controlled synthesis of metal nanomaterials based on the top-down and bottom-up approaches, focusing our discussion on their formation mechanisms in liquid-phase in terms of both thermodynamic and kinetic control. Finally, we point out the promising applications of controlled nanomaterials in the field of nanocatalysis and plasmon-enhanced catalysis, describing some of the current challenges in these fields. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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