Could hair-lichens of high-elevation forests help detect the impact of global change in the Alps?
| Autor: | Nascimbene, Juri, Renato, Benesperi, And, Paolo, Giordani, And, Grube, Marini, Lorenzo, And, Vallese, and Mayrhofer, C. |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Nascimbene J., Benesperi R., Giordani P., Grube M., Marini L., Vallese C., Mayrhofer H. |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Climate change Biodiversity conservation 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Ecosystem functioning Fruticose-filamentose lichens Global warming Nitrogen pollution Lichen skin and connective tissue diseases lcsh:QH301-705.5 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Nature and Landscape Conservation Pollutant Fruticose-filamentose lichen Ecology business.industry Ecological Modeling Environmental resource management biodiversity conservation climate change ecosystem functioning fruticose-filamentose lichens global warming nitrogen pollution Global change Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous) Ecological indicator lcsh:Biology (General) Habitat Nutrient pollution Environmental science sense organs business |
| Zdroj: | Diversity, Vol 11, Iss 3, p 45 (2019) |
| Popis: | Climate change and the anthropic emission of pollutants are likely to have an accelerated impact in high-elevation mountain areas. This phenomenon could have negative consequences on alpine habitats and for species of conservation in relative proximity to dense human populations. This premise implies that the crucial task is in the early detection of warning signals of ecological changes. In alpine landscapes, high-elevation forests provide a unique environment for taking full advantage of epiphytic lichens as sensitive indicators of climate change and air pollution. This literature review is intended to provide a starting point for developing practical biomonitoring tools that elucidate the potential of hair-lichens, associated with high-elevation forests, as ecological indicators of global change in the European Alps. We found support for the practical use of hair-lichens to detect the impact of climate change and nitrogen pollution in high-elevation forest habitats. The use of these organisms as ecological indicators presents an opportunity to expand monitoring activities and develop predictive tools that support decisions on how to mitigate the effects of global change in the Alps. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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