Acute thromboses and occlusions of dual layer carotid stents in endovascular treatment of tandem occlusions

Autor: Erasmia Broussalis, Michel Piotin, Martin Bendszus, Ansgar Berlis, Hendrik Janssen, Fritz Wodarg, Frank Runck, Raphaël Blanc, Johannes Hensler, Christoph Maurer, Vincent Costalat, Markus A Möhlenbruch, Cyril Dargazanli, Monika Killer-Oberpfalzer, Johannes Pfaff
Přispěvatelé: Heidelberg University Hospital [Heidelberg], University of Augsburg [Augsburg], University of Salzburg, Paracelsus Medizinische Privatuniversität = Paracelsus Medical University (PMU), Klinikum Nürnberg Nord, Klinikum Ingolstadt, Hôpital Rothschild [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Département de Neuroradiologie[Montpellier], Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Gui de Chauliac [Montpellier]-Université de Montpellier (UM), Universität Augsburg [Augsburg], University Medical Center of Schleswig–Holstein = Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), Kiel University
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Carotid Artery Diseases
Male
[SDV.IB.IMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Imaging
medicine.medical_treatment
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
0302 clinical medicine
MESH: Risk Factors
Risk Factors
Occlusion
Stent
Stroke
Thrombectomy
MESH: Treatment Outcome
MESH: Aged
MESH: Middle Aged
Endovascular Procedures
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Thrombosis
3. Good health
Europe
Treatment Outcome
[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]
Female
Stents
Internal carotid artery
Carotid Artery
Internal

medicine.medical_specialty
MESH: Carotid Artery
Internal

MESH: Endovascular Procedures
[SDV.MHEP.CHI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Surgery
03 medical and health sciences
medicine.artery
medicine
Humans
MESH: Thrombosis
ddc:610
cardiovascular diseases
Thrombus
Aged
Retrospective Studies
MESH: Humans
MESH: Carotid Artery Diseases
business.industry
MESH: Retrospective Studies
medicine.disease
MESH: Male
Surgery
MESH: Stents
Stenosis
Carotid artery occlusion
MESH: Europe
Neurology (clinical)
business
MESH: Female
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Journal of Neurointerventional Surgery
Journal of Neurointerventional Surgery, BMJ Journals, 2019, 12 (1), pp.33-37. ⟨10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015032⟩
ISSN: 1759-8486
1759-8478
DOI: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2019-015032⟩
Popis: PurposeTo evaluate the occurrence and risk factors of acute in-stent thrombosis or stent occlusion in patients with tandem occlusions receiving intracranial mechanical thrombectomy and emergent extracranial internal carotid artery stenting with a dual layer carotid stent.MethodsMulticenter retrospective data collection and analysis of stroke databases of seven comprehensive stroke centers from three European countries.ResultsOverall, 160 patients (mean (SD) age 66 (12) years; 104 men (65%); median (IQR) baseline NIHSS 14 (9–18); IV lysis, n=97 (60.6%)) were treated for a cervical carotid artery occlusion or stenosis using a CASPER stent (MicroVention), and received mechanical thrombectomy for an intracranial occlusion between April 2014 and November 2018. During the procedure or within 72 hours, formation of thrombus and complete occlusion of the CASPER stent was observed in 33/160 (20.8%) and in 12/160 patients (7.5%), respectively. In 25/33 (75.8%) and in 9/12 patients (75%), respectively, this occurred during the procedure. No statistically significant difference was observed between patients with and without thrombus formation with regard to pre-existing long term medication with anticoagulants or intraprocedural administration of heparin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), or heparin and ASA. Favorable early neurological outcome was similar in patients with (n=15; 45.5%) and without (n=63; 49.6%) thrombus formation at the CASPER stent.ConclusionAcute thrombosis or occlusion of CASPER stents in thrombectomy patients receiving emergent extracranial internal carotid artery stenting for tandem occlusions were observed more often during the procedure than within 72 hours of follow-up, were less frequent then previously reported, and showed no impact on early neurological outcome.
Databáze: OpenAIRE