Modelling and Cost Estimation for Conversion of Green Methanol to Renewable Liquid Transport Fuels via Olefin Oligomerisation
Autor: | Jenna Ruokonen, Tuomas Koiranen, Mika Huuhtanen, Petteri Laaksonen, Ahmed Rufai Dahiru, Ari Vuokila, Arto Laari, Harri Nieminen |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
020209 energy
Bioengineering MTO-MOGD TP1-1185 02 engineering and technology techno-economic analysis Liquid fuel Diesel fuel 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous) Gasoline QD1-999 methanol sustainable transport Waste management business.industry Chemical technology Process Chemistry and Technology Fossil fuel Renewable fuels 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology process simulation renewable energy Renewable energy Chemistry Sustainable transport Biofuel Environmental science 0210 nano-technology business hydrocarbon fuels |
Zdroj: | Processes Volume 9 Issue 6 Processes, Vol 9, Iss 1046, p 1046 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2227-9717 |
DOI: | 10.3390/pr9061046 |
Popis: | The ambitious CO2 emission reduction targets for the transport sector set in the Paris Climate Agreement require low-carbon energy solutions that can be commissioned rapidly. The production of gasoline, kerosene, and diesel from renewable methanol using methanol-to-olefins (MTO) and Mobil’s Olefins to Gasoline and Distillate (MOGD) syntheses was investigated in this study via process simulation and economic analysis. The current work presents a process simulation model comprising liquid fuel production and heat integration. According to the economic analysis, the total cost of production was found to be 3409 €/tfuels (273 €/MWhLHV), corresponding to a renewable methanol price of 963 €/t (174 €/MWhLHV). The calculated fuel price is considerably higher than the current cost of fossil fuels and biofuel blending components. The price of renewable methanol, which is largely dictated by the cost of electrolytic hydrogen and renewable electricity, was found to be the most significant factor affecting the profitability of the MTO-MOGD plant. To reduce the price of renewable fuels and make them economically viable, it is recommended that the EU’s sustainable transport policies are enacted to allow flexible and practical solutions to reduce transport-related emissions within the member states. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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