Centrifugal ultrafiltration for determination of filter cake properties of colloids

Autor: D. Lerche, Eugène Vorobiev, Titus Sobisch, Franco Samper, Geneviève Gésan-Guiziou, Maksym Loginov
Přispěvatelé: Science et Technologie du Lait et de l'Oeuf (STLO), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AGROCAMPUS OUEST, Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Transformation Intégrée de la Matière Renouvelable (TIMR), Université de Technologie de Compiègne (UTC), FCAI UNCuyo, LUM GmbH
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
modèle analytique
Ultrafiltration
Filtration and Separation
02 engineering and technology
perméabilité
membrane filtration
filtration sur membrane
Biochemistry
nanoparticule
Suspension (chemistry)
law.invention
Colloid
ultracentrifugation
020401 chemical engineering
law
[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering
General Materials Science
[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineering
colloïde
0204 chemical engineering
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
colloid
compression mécanique
membrane
Filtration
centrifugation
filtration
Chromatography
Aqueous solution
Chemistry
nanoparticle
Analytical Centrifugation
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
compression
Filter cake
Membrane
génie des procedes alimentaires
sérum albumine bovine
ultrafiltration
mesure de perméabilité
indice de résistance
0210 nano-technology
[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
Zdroj: Journal of Membrane Science
Journal of Membrane Science, Elsevier, 2017, 536, pp.59-75. ⟨10.1016/j.memsci.2017.04.064⟩
ISSN: 0376-7388
Popis: The article is devoted to the application of analytical centrifugation for the measurement and analysis of centrifugal ultrafiltration kinetics. The model of centrifugal ultrafiltration of colloids accounting for the cake formation, compression and possible decompression is proposed. The method for the determination of filter cake properties (pressure dependency of specific cake resistance) from the results of batch centrifugal ultrafiltration experiment is presented. The method was tested for the determination of filterability of model samples: aqueous solutions of protein (bovine serum albumin) and nanoparticle suspension (Laponite RD). The pressure dependency of specific cake resistance was determined in the range of 10−500 kPa from the results of centrifugal ultrafiltration experiments at different centrifugal rotation speeds. The obtained values of specific resistance were in good correspondence with those measured in a series of reference constant pressure dead-end filtration tests.
Databáze: OpenAIRE