Relationship Between Established Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Specific Coronary Angiographic Findings in a Large Cohort of Greek Catheterized Patients
Autor: | Elias Sanidas, Nicholas Katsilambros, Nicholas Dalianis, Demosthenes B. Panagiotakos, Dimitrios Papadopoulos, Vassilios Votteas, Chrysi Koliaki |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Male
Cardiac Catheterization medicine.medical_specialty Coronary Angiography Cohort Studies Coronary artery disease Risk Factors Internal medicine Diabetes mellitus medicine Humans Family history Framingham Risk Score Greece business.industry Coronary Stenosis Middle Aged medicine.disease Obesity Coronary arteries Stenosis medicine.anatomical_structure Cardiovascular Diseases Cardiology Female Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Dyslipidemia |
Zdroj: | Angiology. 62:74-80 |
ISSN: | 1940-1574 0003-3197 |
DOI: | 10.1177/0003319710370960 |
Popis: | We evaluated the relationship between coronary artery stenosis status and established cardiovascular risk factors in a large population of 1228 patients who consecutively underwent coronary angiography. Smoking proved to be the most important predictive factor for angiographically significant coronary artery disease (CAD), followed by dyslipidemia, diabetes, family history, and hypertension in a descending order of significance. Obesity rates did not differ significantly between the CAD positive and negative groups, nor changed significantly as the number of affected vessels increased. Smoking, dyslipidemia, and diabetes were positively associated with atherosclerotic involvement of all 3 major coronary arteries, whereas hypertension related only to significant stenosis of left anterior descending and left circumflex artery. The only established risk factors that could reliably predict left main stem disease were diabetes and age. Furthermore, large-scale studies will delineate the implications of the existing interrelationship between clinical and angiographic features. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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