Noncanonical NF-κB Pathway Controls the Production of Type I Interferons in Antiviral Innate Immunity

Autor: Shao Cong Sun, Hongbo Hu, Jiayi Yu, George C. Brittain, Qiang Zou, Stephanie S. Watowich, Frédérick A. Mallette, Haiyan S. Li, Jin Jin, Yichuan Xiao, Xuhong Cheng
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Cellular differentiation
Immunology
Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
Hematopoietic Cell Growth Factors
Ligands
Article
Histones
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
medicine
Animals
Immunology and Allergy
Promoter Regions
Genetic

030304 developmental biology
Regulation of gene expression
Histone Demethylases
0303 health sciences
Innate immune system
biology
Toll-Like Receptors
NF-kappa B
Transcription Factor RelA
NF-κB
Cell Differentiation
Dendritic Cells
Interferon-beta
NFKB1
Immunity
Innate

3. Good health
Cell biology
Enzyme Activation
Histone
Infectious Diseases
chemistry
Gene Expression Regulation
Virus Diseases
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Interferon Type I
biology.protein
Demethylase
Female
Interferon type I
medicine.drug
Protein Binding
Zdroj: Immunity. 40(3):342-354
ISSN: 1074-7613
DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2014.02.006
Popis: SummaryProduction of type I interferons (IFN-I) is a crucial innate immune mechanism against viral infections. IFN-I induction is subject to negative regulation by both viral and cellular factors, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. We report that the noncanonical NF-κB pathway was stimulated along with innate immune cell differentiation and viral infections and had a vital role in negatively regulating IFN-I induction. Genetic deficiencies in major components of the noncanonical NF-κB pathway caused IFN-I hyperinduction and rendered cells and mice substantially more resistant to viral infection. Noncanonical NF-κB suppressed signal-induced histone modifications at the Ifnb promoter, an action that involved attenuated recruitment of the transcription factor RelA and a histone demethylase, JMJD2A. These findings reveal an unexpected function of the noncanonical NF-κB pathway and highlight an important mechanism regulating antiviral innate immunity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE