Synthesis of Cyclophanes via an Intermolecular Pd-Catalyzed Enyne−Diyne Cross-Benzannulation Approach
Autor: | Yoshinori Yamamoto, Norie Tsuboya, Vladimir Gevorgyan |
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Rok vydání: | 2001 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 66:2743-2746 |
ISSN: | 1520-6904 0022-3263 |
DOI: | 10.1021/jo0016531 |
Popis: | Several novel types of cyclophanes were efficiently synthesized via an intermolecular palladium-catalyzed cross-benzannulation of cyclic enynes and diynes. These types of cyclophanes are not accessible through an intramolecular mode of the homo-benzannulation protocol, reported previously. Cyclic reactants (enynes and diynes) were readily prepared in reasonable yields from commercially available materials using known procedures. The fact that the cyclic Z-enyne 29, in contrast to its E-counterpart, underwent benzannulation to produce the cyclophane 28 brought additional support for the necessity of having an E-hydrogen atom at the terminal olefin moiety of nonactivated enynes, which was found previously in the benzannulation of the acyclic susbstrates. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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